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part 5 notes
International candidates, take note that in the United States, a firm handshake and steady eye contact are cultural practices that are associated with a range of virtues such as maturity, reliability, and authority.
问题:
“Tell us about your plans to revise your dissertation into the book.”
消极类回答:
Well, the dissertation isn’t really in a publishable state yet. My third chapter is still missing some major elements on the prewar period that I need to add. I will need to visit the University of Tokyo library to access some of that material. I haven’t really submitted the manuscript to a press yet because I’m waiting to resolve issues like that before I do.
积极类回答:
My former mentor has invited me to visit and use a collection of prewar materials at the University of Tokyo library this summer. I’ll be incorporating that material into my third chapter, and in the meantime, I’ll be drafting a proposal of the book to send to presses next fall.
Look forward to what you will do, not backward to what you have not done.
任何面试问题都会基于以下的内容提出:
“What you’ve said is all very interesting, but isn’t this really an outdated question in light of…?
遇到这种情况,有礼貌的回避: 问:
What you’ve said is all very interesting, but isn’t this really an outdated question in light of…
回答:
Thank you for raising that question. Indeed at first glance it might seem that with the advent of X, the question of Y is less urgent, and that has even been argued by scholars such as P and Q. However, I would suggest that while X has raised important new questions, the issues of Y remain unresolved because they require a different kind of attention to [and so on back into the current of your project].
问:
: Doesn’t your conclusion contradict what Nelson has proven with regard to X?
回答:
I’m glad you brought that up. Nelson does address a similar theme in his research. However, Nelson’s question is really a different one from mine. While he focuses on X, I actually begin from the perspective of Y. A perspective on Y helps us to keep the focus on Q, which is critical in light of recent changes [and so on back into the current of your project].
总的来说,思路是把事情尽量转到你自己的研究上。
答完以后的结尾也要强有力,不能说:
Um, did that answer your question?
而是要说:
Next question?
不要摇摆不定,卑躬屈膝,道歉。大声自信的表达自己,表现的像一位有话要说,有见解的年轻学者。